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ALL IN A DAY’S WORK: Internal auditors help keep ECU on the right track

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At the opening of East Carolina University’s eighth dental community service learning center last month, you’d be correct to think dentists and architects had a lot to do with the design of the building.

But what about the design of what goes on inside the building – specifically, how do the staff and students operate the facility in a way that meets state, federal and university standards?

That’s where internal auditors come in.

“They’ve been a huge asset in all the things they’ve done and helped us do,” Dr. Gregory Chadwick, dean of the ECU School of Dental Medicine, said about the ECU Office of Internal Audit and Management Advisory Services. “We’re actually starting nine dental schools if you look at the way we’re set up, and we want to do it right, and they have been very helpful.”

Helping departments get organized, follow policies and procedures, meet compliance rules, improve operations and efficiency – these are the jobs internal auditors most frequently do at ECU. May is International Internal Audit Awareness Month.

“Many people want to do what’s right, but they don’t know what the rules are,” said Stacie Tronto, chief audit officer and executive director of internal audit. “If it matters to you, it matters to us.”

Her office is an independent function of the university that reports to the chancellor and the ECU Board of Trustees Audit Committee. Internal audit’s services include financial, operational, compliance and information technology reviews; management advisory services; investigation of suspected fraud and abuse; education and training on internal control best practices; and serving as a liaison between the university and external auditors.

The office works in accordance with the Institute of Internal Auditors’ “International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing.”

During the last fiscal year, internal audit completed 56 projects, made 75 recommendations to management, engaged in 141 consultations with the university community and outside agencies, and more.

Areas and departments internal audit worked with included athletics, ECU Physicians pharmacy services, information technology and computing services, and parking and transportation.

“It’s like a puzzle, and you have to put all the pieces together and keep the unit on the right track,” Tronto said.

Chadwick said auditors play an important role in making sure business, personnel, privacy and other functions are carried out correctly and efficiently.

First-year dental student Luke Current works in a simulation lab as Dr. Greg Chadwick, dean of the school, and auditors Bill Kraus, Wayne Poole and Stacie Tronto observe.

First-year dental student Luke Current works in a simulation lab as Dr. Greg Chadwick, dean of the school, and auditors Bill Kraus, Wayne Poole and Stacie Tronto observe.

“It’s things that happen behind the scenes to make sure we’re in compliance with state and federal laws and also general accounting principles,” he said. “They’ve been very helpful in helping us understand the ECU way of doing things, how the state wants us to do things.”

Anne Jenkins, interim executive director for business and financial affairs at the dental school, said specific examples of how auditors have helped include establishing procedures to handle cash at the CSLCs, making sure former employees and students no longer have access to electronic patient information after they leave the school and implementing other internal controls that minimize the risk of fraud and other types of risk.

Auditors, she said, are “very helpful in getting policies and procedures written up and documented. Once they get in there they look at a little bit of everything.”

ECU auditors also have worked with the University of North Carolina at Pembroke and Elizabeth City State University on various assignments. The work has saved the UNC system an estimated $166,000.

The office does this work with limited means. Other than salaries, internal audit has an annual operating budget of $32,256.

“It’s a resource here within ECU that probably people don’t appreciate or have exposure to until something is amiss,” Chadwick said.

In September, Tronto will present department findings on the use of data analytics to improve auditing at the Association of College and University Auditors’ annual conference in Miami.

For more information or to report concerns or knowledge about waste, fraud and abuse, go to http://www.ecu.edu/audit or call 328-9025.

May 19, 2016
By Doug Boyd
ECU News Services

ECU internal auditor staff members are, left to right, Bill Kraus, Tereasa Hopkins, Bill Wood, Mary Olson, Wayne Poole, Amanda Danielson, Kevin Newman and Stacie Tronto. (Photos by Cliff Hollis)

ECU internal auditor staff members are, left to right, Bill Kraus, Tereasa Hopkins, Bill Wood, Mary Olson, Wayne Poole, Amanda Danielson, Kevin Newman and Stacie Tronto. (Photos by Cliff Hollis)

ECU’s internal audit staff

Stacie Tronto is chief audit officer and executive director. She has a bachelor’s degree in accounting and a master of business administration degree from ECU. A certified internal auditor, information systems auditor and fraud examiner, she has more than 27 years of accounting and auditing experience.

Wayne Poole is associate director of internal audit. His typical assignments include performing and supervising IT audits, health care audits, investigative audits, computer forensics and consultative work. He has a bachelor’s degree in accounting from ECU and an MBA from Embry-Riddle University. He is a certified internal auditor and a certified information systems auditor. He previously worked as a business systems analyst at the Brody School of Medicine and as an operations auditor/evaluator for the U.S. Air Force.

Tereasa Hopkins is assistant director. Her work assignments include performing and supervising operations and compliance audits, follow-ups and consultations. She has bachelor’s degrees in business administration and accounting from ECU. She is a certified public accountant and a certified fraud examiner. Before joining ECU, she worked in public accounting for 10 years.

Bill Kraus is internal auditor and health care auditor. His assignments include operations and compliance audits and consultations related to the Division of Health Sciences. He has bachelor’s and master’s degrees in business administration and a certificate in health care management from ECU. He is a certified public accountant and certified internal auditor. He has also been certified in health care compliance. Before joining ECU internal audit, he worked as an internal auditor in banking, higher education and health care.

Amanda Danielson, internal auditor and health care auditor, also focuses on the Division of Health Sciences. She has a bachelor’s degree in business administration and a master’s degree in accounting from ECU. Before joining internal audit, she worked as an accountant in financial services at ECU.

Kevin Newman, internal auditor and IT auditor, focuses on operations, compliance, IT audits, follow-ups and consultations. He has a bachelor’s degree in business administration from ECU and is a certified fraud examiner. Newman previously worked as a computer-assisted audit specialist and field auditor with the N.C. Department of Revenue.

Bill Wood, internal auditor, works on operational, compliance and investigative audits as well as consultative work. He has a bachelor’s degree in accounting from Appalachian State University and is a certified internal auditor. He previously served as internal audit director at the UNC School of the Arts, controller for Surry Community College and as an auditor for the N.C. Office of the State Auditor.

Mary Olson, program specialist, performs research and audit testing in conjunction with all types of audit, consultation and follow-up engagements completed by the office. She also performs various administrative tasks and special projects for the office. She previously held administrative management positions in the Chancellor’s Division, the College of Health and Human Performance and the College of Arts and Sciences as well as with the University of Washington and University of California systems.


Bruce Allen Bunch ’18 receives scholarship from Albemarle Hospital Volunteer Services, Inc

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Bruce “Allen” Bunch, Jr., third-year dental student at the East Carolina University School of Dental Medicine, has received a scholarship from Albemarle Hospital Volunteer Services, Inc. in Elizabeth City, N.C.

Bruce Allen Bunch '18

Bruce Allen Bunch ’18

Albemarle Hospital Volunteer Services, Inc. offers scholarships each year to health fields applicants living in the eastern North Carolina counties of Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Dare, Gates, Pasquotank and Perquimans.

Bunch currently serves as the community service chairman for the dental school’s Class of 2018. He has organized such projects as Operation Christmas Child providing gifts for children in need, Habitat for Humanity, and Adopt-a-Highway.

“I am truly honored to be the recipient of this scholarship,” Bunch said. “The funds will certainly help with my dental school tuition. I would like to thank Albemarle Hospital Volunteer Services, Inc. as well as the ECU School of Dental Medicine faculty and staff, my classmates, friends and family, since I would not be able to continue this dream without their encouragement and support.”

Bunch anticipates graduating from dental school in 2018. In his fourth year, he and his classmates will gain hands-on clinical experience treating patients at the school’s eight centers located in underserved areas across North Carolina. Elizabeth City and Ahoskie are among the locations.

Bunch, from Edenton, N.C., graduated from John A. Holmes High School in 2010. He completed a bachelor’s degree in biological sciences from UNC-Wilmington in 2014.

Kurt Bryan ’17 receives Pierre Fauchard Academy Foundation Scholarship

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Kurt Bryan, a fourth-year student at the East Carolina University School of Dental Medicine, has received a 2016 Pierre Fauchard Foundation Dental Student Scholarship.

Kurt Bryan

Kurt Bryan

The Foundation offers scholarships annually to selected dental schools for presentation to students who have demonstrate high leadership characteristics and above average academic qualifications. Scholarship recipients are selected by the dental faculty.

Bryan initiated and developed a dental merit badge program for Boy Scouts of America this spring and has coordinated Habitat for Humanity service projects for dental students. He was selected to serve as a tutor for other pre-doctoral dental students in basic sciences, anatomical systems, pre-clinical dental courses and labs. He was also selected by the dental faculty to participate in a leadership development program for exceptional student leaders.

Prior to dental school he worked as a quality engineer with General Electric’s Global Nuclear Fuel business, as well as completing GE’s Operations Management Leadership Program.

“It’s a great honor to be recognized by the Pierre Fauchard Academy Foundation. I am fortunate to be at an excellent institution at ECU’s School of Dental Medicine that values scholarship and service. I’d like to thank all of faculty, administration, and my fellow students for their support and passion to serve the dental needs of North Carolina,” Bryan said.

In the coming year, Bryan and his classmates will gain hands-on clinical experience treating patients during 3 eight-week rotations at the school’s community service learning centers in underserved areas across North Carolina. One of Bryan’s rotations will be at the Brunswick County center in Bolivia, N.C.

Bryan, from Winnabow, N.C., earned a bachelor’s degree in industrial engineering from Pennsylvania State University in 2007 and completed dental school pre-requisite courses at UNC-Wilmington in 2013.

The Pierre Fauchard Academy is a global organization focusing on professionalism, integrity, and ethics for the advancement of dentistry worldwide. Read more about the organization at http://www.fauchard.org/.

Keaton Mash receives NCDS Student Leader in Organized Dentistry Award

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Thomas Keaton Mash, DMD, 2016 graduate of the East Carolina University School of Dental Medicine, has received the Student Leader in Organized Dentistry Award from the North Carolina Dental Society.

The award is given to a fourth-year student in good academic standing who has shown exceptional leadership and interest in organized dentistry.

Thomas Keaton Mash ‘16

Thomas Keaton Mash ‘16

While in dental school, Mash was named 2015 District 4 Delegate of the Year by the American Student Dental Association (ASDA). He served as the ECU ASDA Chapter president and received the ASDA Award of Excellence in 2016. He also served as the student representative to the North Carolina Dental Society (NCDS) Board of Trustees, NCDS House of Delegates, and NCDS House of Delegates Reference Committee.

In 2015, Mash received the Pierre Fauchard Academy Student Award and scholarship. He graduated from ECU’s dental school with honors in May 2016 and was inducted into the Omicron Kappa Upsilon National Dental Honor Society.

Mash said, “working with the state dental society and ASDA was a pleasure during my time at East Carolina. I am excited for the opportunity to return to northwestern North Carolina and serve the communities that I grew up in.”

Dr. Mash is originally from Jefferson, N.C. He earned a bachelor’s degree in biology from Appalachian State University. He is a member of Cross Trail Outfitters in Ashe County and of Centershot Ministries. His desire to be a dentist was born out a vision to help North Carolinians achieve better health and form relationships that last a lifetime.

Prescribing Opioid Analgesics for Acute Dental Pain: Time to Change Clinical Practices in Response to Evidence and Misperceptions

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Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry, June 2016, Vol. 37, Number 6, p. 372.

Raymond A. Dionne, DDS, PhD, ECU Brody School of Medicine and ECU School of Dental Medicine;
Sharon M. Gordon, DDS, MPH, PhD, ECU School of Dental Medicine;
Paul A. Moore, DMD, PhD, MPH, University of Pittsburgh

As the nation comes to terms with a prescription opioid epidemic, dentistry is beginning to understand its own unintentional contribution and seek ways to address. The article urges dental providers to reexamine entrenched prescribing habits and thought patterns regarding treatment of acute dental pain. It points to the evidence suggesting that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are not addictive and usually more effective for managing many cases of acute dental pain. The authors provide therapeutic recommendations to help dental providers change prescribing patterns.

Read the full text. http://editiondigital.net/publication/?i=306810&ver=html5#{%22issue_id%22:306810,%22page%22:0}

Raymond Dionne, DDS, PhD

Raymond Dionne, DDS, PhD

Simplified treatment of severe dental erosion with ultrathin CAD/CAM composite occlusal veneers and anterior bilaminar veneers.

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The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 2016, IN PRESS.

Schlichting LH, Stanley K, Magne M, Magne P.

The restoration of anterior teeth is frequently a demanding mission. Patients generally have high expectations for the anterior region, which makes the emotional side of treatment especially important. When this involves discolored endodontically treated teeth, consensus can hardly ever be found as to the chosen approach. Bleaching with direct composites is undoubtedly the most conservative choice for these cases. However, this may require more maintenance (touch-up bleaching and repairs) in the long term, which is an important issue for adult patients. On the other hand, bonded porcelain veneers represent a more ’high-end’ option, as they recover the original biomechanics of the intact tooth, allow an optimal masking of the substrate, remain stable, and have a reasonable biological cost when compared to full-coverage crowns. This strategy is explained in this article and documented with a clinical case. We describe treatment planning based on the biomimetic concept, taking into consideration what is possible with current materials and techniques when combined with the patient’s particular needs, including the introduction of an innovative step during dentin sealing – the microsuction. The laboratory work was totally accomplished by ’teledentistry’, with no direct contact between the dental technologist and the patient.

Contact schlichtingl14@ecu.edu.

Dr. Luis H. Schlichting, DDS, MS, PhD

Dr. Luis H. Schlichting, DDS, MS, PhD

 

Chelsea Kuyath ‘18 receives American Dental Association Scholarship

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The East Carolina University School of Dental Medicine is pleased to announce that Chelsea Erin Kuyath, DMD Candidate 2018, has been awarded an American Dental Association (ADA) Foundation Predoctoral Dental Student Scholarship for the 2016-2017 academic year.

Chelsea Erin Kuyath ‘18

The Foundation awards approximately 25 scholarships of up to $2,500 annually to help academically gifted predoctoral dental students defray a part of their professional education expenses. Students must be nominated by faculty to receive a scholarship.

Chelsea, who is from Kannapolis, North Carolina, serves as secretary of her dental school class and secretary of the school’s Dental Student Government. She also serves as a tutor for other ECU dental students.

As an undergraduate at UNC Charlotte, Chelsea majored in biology and minored in anthropology and was active in the undergraduate mentor program. She was also a manager at Chick-fil-A in Charlotte for six year, where her duties included training and re-certifying employees. Despite a heavy work, Kuyath graduated from UNC Charlotte with honors.

“We were delighted to nominate Chelsea for the ADA Foundation Scholarship and very pleased that she is being awarded,” said Margaret Wilson, vice dean and associate dean for Student Affairs at the School of Dental Medicine. “Chelsea is living out the mission of our school through her dedication to improving oral health care.”

“It is a tremendous honor to receive this scholarship, but even more than the scholarship itself is the honor of being nominated. It means the world to me that our faculty believe in me and thought of me for this award,” said Chelsea.

When Chelsea and her classmates are fourth-year students, they will complete rotations at the school’s dental learning centers in eight rural and underserved communities across the state, a unique opportunity among dental schools. Through these centers, fourth-year students expand their clinical proficiency and directly engage the communities in which they live and serve.

Students gain leadership roles at Atlanta NDA Convention

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For over 40 years, the Student National Dental Association (SNDA) has promoted and supported the academic and social environment of minority students.

The ECU School of Dental Medicine’s SNDA chapter continues to advance the work of the national organization and the school’s mission of leadership and service.

The chapter gained three national leadership positions during the 103rd National Dental Association (NDA) Annual Convention in Atlanta in July. The chapter also won the SNDA National Website of the Year award, and members were able to serve the greater Atlanta community at a health fair.

SNDA Conference Students

Fourth-year students (left to right) Daria Clegg, Johnique Fonville, Terrence Campbell, and Janay Braxton were among the many members of the ECU Student National Dental Association who attended the National Dental Association Annual Convention in Atlanta this summer. The chapter gained three national leadership positions at the convention.

Johnique Fonville ‘17 was voted vice president of the national SNDA; Bianca Adams ‘19 became a representative to the National Dental Association Foundation (NDAF); and Terrence Campbell ’17 became regional coordinator of the South Atlantic Region of SNDA.

As national vice president, Johnique will carry out duties assigned by the SNDA executive board and help plan next year’s SNDA/NDA national convention.

As NDA Foundation representative, Bianca Adams will act as the liaison amongst the SNDA, NDA, and NDAF to ensure and increase scholarship, education, and research opportunities for minority pre-dental, pre-doctoral, and post-doctoral students.

Bianca said, “I am still learning the ropes of my new role with the Foundation, but my goal for the year is to increase the number of scholarship applications the Foundation receives while continuing to nurture relationship with our very generous donors.”

ECU SNDA Chapter president Daria Clegg ‘17 and community service chair Kiersten Bethea ‘19 represented the ECU chapter at a host of business meetings during the convention, and Jessica Shamberger ’19 participated in the convention’s Poster Day with her research on emergency dental care.

Kierstan Bethea said, “What an organization is able to do for its community is a measure of its success. This year, we have numerous service projects planned, and we look forward to serving as a positive change agent at our school and in our community. Being actively involved at the SNDA National Convention was a phenomenal experience; I was able to network and share ideas with members of other SNDA chapters. I am very much looking forward to implementing some of those fresh ideas here at ECU.”

Fourth-year students Janay Braxton and Terrence Campbell gave of their time at the convention to instruct pre-dental college students in suturing, indirect vision, and applying to dental school.

“Spending time with pre-doctoral students is a great reminder of the excitement and anticipation I felt prior to dental school,” said Janay. “Their enthusiasm to know more and glean information from a dental student rekindled the spark in me and was a reflection of how much I have grown these three years. These undergraduate SNDA members are our future colleague, and I believe the bridges we build now will carry us far into the future.”

Also at the convention, ECU SNDA members partnered with NDA members to serve the greater Atlanta community at a community dental health fair with representatives from 30 other SNDA chapters at universities across the country.

Bianca Adams, who will also serve as chapter vice presidents this year, said, “Over half of our executive board attended the NDA Annual Convention, and it gave us a chance to network with schools that have very established chapters and receive guidance to propel our chapter forward and gain a larger presence within our school and community.”

Faculty advisors for the chapter are Dr. Loren Alves, clinical associate professor of pediatric dentistry, and Dr. Kimberley Gise, director of the School of Dental Medicine’s Emergency Care Clinic.

Dr. Alves said, “Forty years ago when I attended the NDA/SNDA meeting in Los Angeles, there was no student involvement other than the president of SNDA speaking on behalf of a handful of us. The Atlanta meeting of several hundred students this summer was testimonial to the National Dental Association’s recognition of the significance of the SNDA’s mission to carry on the legacy of fostering active participation, new ideas and new members of underrepresented students.”

For more information on the ECU SNDA, please visit the chapter’s award winning website at http://ecusnda.wixsite.com/ecu-snda or email the chapter at ecusnda@gmail.com.


Schweitzer Fellows expand ECU’s Prenatal Oral Health Program (pOHP)

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Dispelling myths can be an uphill battle, but dental students Alexandra Davis ‘19 and Ljiljana Karan ’18 plan to give it their best as 2016-2017 Blue Cross Blue Shield of North Carolina (BCBSNC) Foundation Schweitzer Fellows.

As 2016-2017 Blue Cross Blue Shield of North Carolina (BCBSNC) Foundation Schweitzer Fellows, Ljiljana Karan ’18 (at left) and Alexandra Davis ’19 will expand on the Prenatal Oral Health Program (pOHP) established by Schweitzer Fellows last year.

As 2016-2017 Blue Cross Blue Shield of North Carolina (BCBSNC) Foundation Schweitzer Fellows, Ljiljana Karan ’18 (at left) and Alexandra Davis ’19 will expand on the Prenatal Oral Health Program (pOHP) established by Schweitzer Fellows last year.

“There are so many myths surrounding oral health care during pregnancy,” said Davis. “So many people, including healthcare providers, believe that pregnant women should not receive dental treatment or be exposed to any radiographic imaging during pregnancy, but the scientific literature says otherwise.”

Davis and Karan want to reach as many providers and patients as possible with the message that pregnancy doesn’t hurt the teeth or make them fall out and that dental care during pregnancy is safe and can help moms have healthier babies.

To accomplish this, the Fellows will build upon the Prenatal Oral Health Program (pOHP) brought to ECU from the UNC-Chapel Hill School of Dentistry last year by ECU dental students and Schweitzer Fellows Mary Bec Keith ‘18 and Kaitlyn Anderson Spencer ’18 and their faculty mentor, Dr. Linda May.

The multi-media materials provided by pOHP contain research-based information on oral diseases, medications that are safe during pregnancy, nutrition, oral hygiene, and infant oral health.

Last year’s project launched an inter-professional partnership between the School of Dental Medicine and the ECU Brody School of Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/GYN) Clinic. Keith and Spencer presented awareness training on the importance of prenatal oral health care for 80 Brody School of Medicine students and 20 obstetrics/gynecology residents.

The training has significantly increased the number of pregnant women referred to the dental school for treatment, the number of OB/GYN residents and medical students committed to including oral health in their prenatal appointments, and the number of dental students gaining experience treating pregnant women.

Now, Davis and Karan will expand the project to invite additional agencies, such as the Pitt County Health Department, to refer pregnant patients to the dental school. As part of the vision for sustaining the project, they will also work to increase the number of pregnant patients at the school’s eight community service learning centers across the state.

A key element of the pOHP is educating pregnant patients on the importance of oral health care. Davis and Karan will help dental students feel comfortable and well informed when presenting information to pregnant patients.

“We’re planning ‘lunch and learn’ presentations for dental and medical students, residents, and faculty that will include the data and significance and address unfounded myths,” said Karan, “and we’re making it easy for dental, OB/GYN, and health department providers to access pOHP visual aids for patients during appointments.”

Davis and Karan are drawn to public health, especially women’s health, because of their life experiences. Ljiljana Karan escaped war torn Bosnia and Herzegovina with her family as a child and moved to North Carolina. She studied at the UNC Chapel Hill Gillings School of Global Public Health as an undergraduate.

“As refugees to this country, my family and I had very little access to health care and were often on the receiving end of public health service. Thus, I have felt first hand the uplifting impact that service can have on an individual, inspiring in me a desire to instill in others the education and empowerment that my family and I had felt,” she says.

Alexandra Davis was inspired to pursue a career in health care by her mother, an ECU trained obstetrics nurse dedicated to improving the health of women in eastern North Carolina.

“My mother shared many of her nursing experiences with me, and so women’s health especially during pregnancy became an interest for me. I believe there are many gaps in the treatment of pregnant women in our larger community,” said Davis.

The Fellows are working with a team of mentors, including Dr. Kimberley Gise and Dr. Geralyn Crain from the School of Dental Medicine, Dr. Sarah Smith from the ECU Brody School of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Dr. Renee Spain from the ECU College of Nursing and Pitt County Health Department.

“The strength of the Schweitzer Fellowship program is that it provides a framework of support for the Fellows to be successful,” said Dr. Geralyn Crain. “We could not do this without the close support and guidance of Ms. Barbara Heffner, Schweitzer program director, and without our faculty and site mentors. We’ve been able to enlist an enthusiastic team of dental medicine faculty and staff to establish the infrastructure to support an efficient workflow for the intake, treatment, and tracking of pregnant patients in our dental clinics. This is beneficial not only for this project but for sustainability practices for treating pregnant patients in the future.”

“The Schweitzer Fellows have been instrumental in providing access to the oral health care that many of our patients so desperately need and in educating our OB/GYN residents about the necessity of good oral health care during pregnancy,” said Dr. Sarah Smith, clinical associate professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ECU Brody School of Medicine.

“The Fellows’ dedication to serving vulnerable populations echoes the way in which the ECU School of Dental Medicine fosters a love for community service work. ECU can be proud of their commitment to building healthy communities,” said Barbara Heffner, director, Albert Schweitzer Fellowship – North Carolina.

Davis and Karan will measure the program’s success in late spring 2017. Measurements will include the number of pregnant patients referred to the dental school; the results of pre- and post-training questionnaires completed by students, residents and faculty; and the number of appointments made by patients following their pregnancy and oral health education.

“The ultimate hope is that pregnant women will realize how their oral health impacts both their systemic health and the health of their newborns,” said Alexandra Davis.

DENTAL DOLLARS: Federal grant provides scholarships for disadvantaged students

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A $2.5 million grant from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services will enable East Carolina University’s School of Dental Medicine to offer more scholarships to economically disadvantaged students over the next four years.

Dental Banner

A student at the ECU School of Dental Medicine practices his skills in the clinical simulation lab at Ross Hall. (Photo by Cliff Hollis)

The award – from the Health Resources and Services Administration’s (HRSA) Bureau of Health Workforce – is aimed at increasing the number of providers working in underserved communities by providing funds to accredited U.S. health professions schools.

Thirty dental students at East Carolina have already benefited from the recent influx of funding. More than 120 are expected to receive scholarships over the life of the grant.

“The mission of the dental school is to graduate general dentists from North Carolina who will practice in the state, especially in areas of greatest need,” said Dr. Wanda Wright, division director of dental public health at ECU and the grant’s primary investigator.

“We know that educational debt is a critical factor in a graduate’s decision of where to practice, and our aim is to keep that debt as low as possible,” added Dr. Margaret Wilson, vice dean and associate dean for student affairs in the dental school. “With less debt, graduates have greater flexibility in where they choose to practice.”

Faculty member Dr. Roopwant Kaur instructs a student at the School of Dental Medicine. (Photo by Peggy Novotny)

Faculty member Dr. Roopwant Kaur instructs a student at the School of Dental Medicine. (Photo by Peggy Novotny)

Wilson co-authored the grant application.

North Carolina is the fifth fastest-growing state, yet ranks 47th in the nation in dentists per capita, according to the Cecil G. Sheps Center for Health Services Research at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Twenty-seven of North Carolina’s 100 counties are served by two dentists or fewer per 10,000 people, and one-third of the dentists practicing in the state today are 55-years-old or older.

“The school seeks not only to admit students from communities of need, but students who have a goal to practice in these communities,” Wright said. “We’re more than pleased to present students with these scholarships and will continue looking for public and private support to sustain the objectives of the grant and the school.”

“One day we hope to see a map indicating that our graduates are practicing in areas of greatest need across the state,” Wilson added.

In addition to patient clinics at ECU’s Greenville campus, the school has eight community service learning centers operating in underserved areas across the state. These centers provide fourth-year students with exceptional clinical experience and the opportunity to become familiar with diverse populations and locales.

ECU School of Dental Medicine students volunteer at an ECU Smiles health clinic event in the Elizabeth City community service learning center. (Photo by Peggy Novotny)

ECU School of Dental Medicine students volunteer at an ECU Smiles health clinic event in the Elizabeth City community service learning center. (Photo by Peggy Novotny)

For more information about the School of Dental Medicine and its unique curriculum -cited as a national model for dental education – visit http://www.ecu.edu/dental/.

Sept. 22, 2016
By Peggy Novotny
University Communication

School receives Rethink Your Drink kit from Delta Dental of North Carolina

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The ECU School of Dental Medicine received a Rethink Your Drink toolkit from Delta Dental of North Carolina on September 16 at the school’s community service learning center in Lillington, N.C.

Delta Dental CEO Curt Ladig presented the toolkit to Dr. Michael Scholtz, the dental school’s assistant dean for extramural clinical practices, after touring the Lillington center where faculty, students, residents, and staff treat patients five days a week.

The school received the donations of a Rethink Your Drink educational toolkit from Delta Dental of North Carolina. Pictured left to right are Dr. Michael Scholtz, the school’s assistant dean for extramural clinical practices; Dr. Michael Bradley, faculty director of the school’s Community Service Learning Center-Lillington; Mr. Curt Ladig, CEO, Delta Dental of North Carolina; and Ms. Tia Jones, manager of operations and provider networks, Delta Dental of N.C.

The school received the donation of a Rethink Your Drink educational toolkit from Delta Dental of North Carolina. Pictured left to right are Dr. Michael Scholtz, the school’s assistant dean for extramural clinical practices; Dr. Michael Bradley, faculty director of the school’s Community Service Learning Center-Lillington; Mr. Curt Ladig, CEO, Delta Dental of North Carolina; and Ms. Tia Jones, manager of operations and provider networks, Delta Dental of N.C.

The Rethink Your Drink concept has been used widely by health educators across the country to help curb obesity and improve oral health. Delta Dental, a nation-wide dental insurance company, promotes the campaign in several states, including North Carolina.

“Rethink Your Drink aligns with the oral health instruction delivered in North Carolina communities by our faculty and students. It’s a challenge to get people thinking about the systemic harm caused by too much sugar in the diet,” said Scholtz. “Visuals like this can make an impression on people.”

The toolkit demonstrates the amount of sugar and calories in seven popular drinks and water. For instance, a 20 oz. bottle of citrus soda contains 19 teaspoons of sugar; a 12 oz. can of cola has 10 teaspoons of sugar; and an 8.3 oz. can of energy drink has 7 teaspoons of sugar. The toolkit urges people to replace sweetened drinks with water.

The American Dental Association says that drinks high in sugar such as soda, lemonade, juice and sweetened coffee or tea are particularly harmful because sipping them causes a constant sugar bath over teeth, which promotes tooth decay.

“Here in Harnett County seventeen percent of children entering kindergarten have had oral health problems, mainly tooth decay, and as a result are not able to focus on their studies or take in proper nutrition,” said Ladig. “Anything we can do to improve that, especially in our underserved counties, is what we need to be doing.”

The dental school has eight community service learning centers in rural areas across the state. The centers serve the oral health needs of adults and children, while providing dental students and residents with hands-on experience. Faculty dentists at the centers are in-network providers for Delta Dental members.

Ladig said, “I congratulate the School of Dental Medicine for making a difference. I learned more today about how the school is bringing students into communities where we all live and work.”

Scholtz said, “We thank Delta Dental of North Carolina for their partnership in serving the oral health needs of North Carolinians. We especially thank them today for the toolkit. We expect it to be a powerful visual aid for community outreach.”

The Rethink Your Drink Toolkit urges people to replace high sugar/calorie drinks with water.

The Rethink Your Drink Toolkit urges people to replace high sugar/calorie drinks with water.

 

Dental team and nurse-midwives focus on oral health

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While pregnancy can bring a lot of excitement, it can also bring a host of added tasks. Taking care of teeth can get lost in the shuffle. A School of Dental Medicine team met with nurse-midwifery students and faculty recently to focus on the importance of prenatal oral health care.

Schweitzer Fellow Ljiljana Karan guided ECU nurse-midwifery student Julie Royster in performing a simulated oral examination

Schweitzer Fellow Ljiljana Karan guided ECU nurse-midwifery student Julie Royster in performing a simulated oral examination

“The oral health of a pregnant woman has significant impact on the health of her baby,” said Dr. Robert Carter, director of the School of Dental Medicine’s general practice residency (GPR) program. “A high rate of caries (cavities) in the mother can result in a higher level of caries causing bacteria in the infant.”

Dr. Pamela Reis, a faculty member in the nurse-midwifery education program at the ECU College of Nursing, approached Carter about providing instruction in oral health screening and examination for students in the Introduction to Primary Care of Well Women class.

“Similar to nurse-midwifery practice, dental medicine strongly promotes preventive health practices,” said Reis. “Nurse-midwives provide primary care services to women throughout the lifespan. Oral health screening is a critical element of the physical examination.”

Reis added, “Poor oral health can lead to adverse outcomes in individuals with cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and other chronic illnesses. Some studies have suggested a link between periodontal disease during pregnancy and preterm birth. It is important for all primary care providers to be able to screen for oral health issues, intervene as appropriate, and recognize conditions that require referral to a dentist.”

A dental team led by Carter met with the midwifery students and faculty in the school’s clinical simulation lab so the group could utilize the lab’s patient simulators called typodonts.

Dental students Ljiljana Karan and Alex Davis, who are 2016-2017 Blue Cross Blue Shield of North Carolina Foundation Schweitzer Fellows, spoke with the mid-wives about common oral complications that may be seen in pregnant patients.

As Fellows, Karan and Davis manage ECU’s Prenatal Oral Health Program (pOHP), which focuses on interprofessional oral health care, patient education, and connecting patients with a dental home.

GPR residents Dr. Rebecca Triplet, Dr. Shannon Snipe, and Dr. Kyle Viloria presented on oral health assessment, oral inspection, and oral hygiene instruction.

Carter, Karan, Davis and GPR resident Dr. Ishita Rahman guided the midwifery students and faculty in performing a hands-on oral health assessment on the typodonts to identify problems such as decayed teeth, periodontal disease, oral infection, and gingivitis.

They also demonstrated proper brushing and flossing techniques that nurse-midwives can teach to patients and their families.

“The goal of the presentation was to increase the knowledge of dental problems women can have and how they relate to the dental health of their children,” said Carter. “We also want nurse-midwives to know about the dental school’s pOHP program and how to refer their patients for dental care.”

Reis said the nurse-midwifery students will participate in another activity with the dental medicine residents and students in the spring of 2017. They will work with standardized patients through the ECU Office of Clinical Skills Assessment and Education to conduct a routine oral health exam and identify oral health conditions that deviate from the norm and require referral to a dentist.

Dr. Robert Carter (at right), director of the dental school’s general practice residency program, and a dental team provided instruction in oral health screening and examination for ECU mid-wifery students and faculty.

Dr. Robert Carter (at right), director of the dental school’s general practice residency program, and a dental team provided instruction in oral health screening and examination for ECU mid-wifery students and faculty.

 

MILESTONE CELEBRATION: School of Dental Medicine opens research facility

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A new space for research is positioning the School of Dental Medicine to be a strong partner in the effort to bring more research dollars to East Carolina University, leaders said at a ribbon cutting ceremony Oct. 28.

University administrators, former legislators, and representatives from state and national dental organizations gathered Friday to celebrate the school’s most recent milestone: nearly 15,000 sq. ft. of lab and support space on the fourth floor of Ledyard E. Ross Hall in Greenville.

Leaders from across East Carolina University and its School of Dental Medicine held a ribbon cutting Oct. 28 for a new research facility on the fourth floor of Ross Hall. (Photos by Cliff Hollis)

Leaders from across East Carolina University and its School of Dental Medicine held a ribbon cutting Oct. 28 for a new research facility on the fourth floor of Ross Hall. (Photos by Cliff Hollis)

Ross Hall opened in 2012, but the fourth floor remained a shell until construction began a year ago.

“Opening new space is inspirational, and it’s certainly important in the life of this dental school,” said Dr. Phyllis Horns, vice chancellor for health sciences. “The health sciences division has been a leader in the research efforts of the entire university and will continue to be that.”

Research initiatives underway and proposed for the 4th floor space will be interdisciplinary in nature, promised Dr. Sharon Gordon, associate dean for dental research. Topics will range from the use of pediatric anesthesia and dental implants, to the impact of a new dental school on dental-related emergency visits, to prescription opioid abuse.

Dr. Sharon Gordon, associate dean for research, leads a tour of the new dental facility.

Dr. Sharon Gordon, associate dean for research, leads a tour of the new dental facility.

Dr. Sharon Gordon, associate dean for research, leads a tour of the new dental facility.Dr. Sharon Gordon, associate dean for research, leads a tour of the new dental facility.

“As we deliver on our promises of evidence-based oral health care to the people of North Carolina, research is essential,” said Dr. Greg Chadwick, dean of the School of Dental Medicine. “We’re doing our part in addressing the state’s oral health disparities.”

The School of Dental Medicine’s clinics – located in eight underserved communities statewide and at Ross Hall in Greenville – have served more than 38,000 patients from 98 counties thus far. And its students hail from 74 of North Carolina’s 100 counties.

“We must make sure our students have the best opportunities to be prepared for a future in the global economy,” said Chancellor Cecil Staton. “One of the ways we make that happen is to make sure (students) have access to our great faculty, can engage in creative activity and collaborate in teams.”

For more information about ECU’s School of Dental Medicine and its unique curriculum, visit http://www.ecu.edu/dental/.

The new research facility includes nearly 15,000 square feet of lab and support space for the School of Dental Medicine and partners across the Division of Health Sciences.

The new research facility includes nearly 15,000 square feet of lab and support space for the School of Dental Medicine and partners across the Division of Health Sciences.

Oct. 31, 2016
By Kathryn Kennedy
University Communication

School welcomes first pediatric dentistry residents

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The School of Dental Medicine is pleased to welcome its inaugural cohort of residents in pediatric dentistry, Dr. Jorge Arriagada, Dr. Mark Cummings, and Dr. Laura Johnson. The new residents joined the Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics on October 17 to begin a 2-year residency program.

Welcome Dr. Jorge Arriagada, Dr. Laura Johnson, and Dr. Mark Cummings, the school’s first pediatric dentistry residents.

Welcome Dr. Jorge Arriagada, Dr. Laura Johnson, and Dr. Mark Cummings, the school’s first pediatric dentistry residents.

Dr. Jorge Arriagada was a member of the dental school’s inaugural graduation Class of 2015 and is originally from Apex, North Carolina. Prior to joining the residency program, he served as an associate with Eastern Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry in Greenville.

Dr. Mark Cumming graduated from the UNC-Chapel Hill School of Dentistry and has served as an associate at Baywood Family Dental in Fayetteville, N.C., and at Carolina Lakes Family Dentistry in Cameron, N.C.

Dr. Laura Johnson earned an undergraduate degree from ECU in biology. She graduated from the UNC-Chapel Hill School of Dentistry and completed an Advanced Education in General Dentistry (AEGD) certificate from the U.S. Naval Health Clinic in Norfolk, VA. She also headed the Operative Dental Department at the Naval Health Clinic at the Marine Corps Air Station in Cherry Point, N.C., and she served as an associate with Eastern Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry in Greenville.

The Residency in Pediatric Dentistry is a comprehensive 24-month curriculum that prepares residents to practice contemporary pediatric dentistry and sit for the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry certification examination. The program accepts three residents each year.

The curriculum includes instruction in all aspects of pediatric dentistry including dental care for the pediatric patient, orthodontics, pediatric medicine, anesthesiology, sedation and care of children with special needs.

The residents will gain hospital dentistry and operating room experiences at both Vidant SurgiCenter and Medical Center in Greenville. They will also be responsible for emergency calls on a rotating basis.

In keeping with the mission of the dental school, the residents will participate in advocacy and public health projects. Clinical activities occur at the dental school’s pediatric dentistry clinic and at Vidant SurgiCenter and Vidant Medical Center.

“The Residency in Pediatric Dentistry will open doors for collaboration thoughout the university,” said Dr. Michael Webb, the program’s director. “This includes opportunities to work with other ECU Health Sciences units such as the Brody School of Medicine, College of Nursing, and College of Allied Health Sciences in the areas of patient care, research and education.”

Webb added, “The School of Dental Medicine has partnered with the College of Education’s adult education program, and we are exploring ways to integrate the partnership into the residency.”

Arriagada, Cumming, and Johnson are joining a team of faculty, students, and staff who provide a full range of dental services for patients ranging in age from birth to 18-years-old within the school’s Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics Clinic located in Ledyard E. Ross Hall at 1851 MacGregor Downs Road in Greenville.

The Residency in Pediatric Dentistry is one of three residency programs offered by the School of Dental Medicine. Other programs include the Advanced Education in General Dentistry (AEGD) and the General Practice Residency (GPR).

For more information on the Residency in Pediatric Dentistry, please email sodm-pgpedo@ecu.edu.

PIPELINES BRING PROGRESS: University strives to provide opportunities for all students

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East Carolina University has a lot to be proud of in terms of the opportunities it provides for students from all backgrounds, but administrators say there is still work to be done.

Dr. Wayne Frederick, president of Howard University, visited ECU on Nov. 7 to tour the campus, meet with administrators and give a presentation on Advancing Diverse Pipelines in STEM, Medicine and Health.

Students and faculty attended a presentation by Dr. Wayne Frederick, president of Howard University, on the topic of diversity in the health care field. (Photos by Cliff Hollis)

Students and faculty attended a presentation by Dr. Wayne Frederick, president of Howard University, on the topic of diversity in the health care field. (Photos by Cliff Hollis)

Frederick highlighted the importance of training doctors from minority populations, pointing out that they are most likely to return to those communities to provide care. He provided a historical background, explaining that prior to a 1910 report by Abraham Flexner, there were seven medical schools for black students.

Flexner’s report had a marked negative impact on those schools; the number decreased to two. Between 1920 and 1964, Frederick said, only 3 percent of students entering medical school were black, and today, that number still lags behind the representation of blacks in the general population.

Historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs), Frederick said, play an important role in training minority physicians, but he complimented the efforts of the Brody School of Medicine, which has a higher percentage of black students than the national average. Nationally, only 6.3 percent of 2016 medical school graduates were black, according to the American Association of Medical Colleges; Brody’s percentage was 11.7.

Frederick discussed the importance of efforts to provide opportunities for minority students and the role of historically black colleges and universities.

Frederick discussed the importance of efforts to provide opportunities for minority students and the role of historically black colleges and universities.

“African-Americans who graduated from high school last year, a greater percentage of them enrolled in college than their white counterparts for the first time in the history of this country,” Frederick said. “So African-Americans want to go to college, that’s not an issue. Resources clearly are an issue, and I think that’s where we have to bridge the gap. It’s not an issue of desire.”

He discussed the role of implicit bias in medical training and care, and the importance of mentorship. Society has an issue with where it sets the bar for minority youth, especially African-American males, he said.

“There is nothing like instilling confidence. … Their mindset is extremely different once they have that confidence embedded in them, and that’s what we don’t give African-American males in this country,” Frederick said. “They’re not getting confidence from the home environment, and they’re not getting it from all of us around them. We are not saying to them, on a consistent basis, you can be whatever it is you want to be.”

One way to help instill confidence and teach young people about their options is to expose them to STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) and health care fields. ECU’s School of Dental Medicine has programs each year to do just that, said Dr. Margaret Wilson, vice dean and associate dean for student affairs at the school of dental medicine.

“We have a two-and-a-half-day program called Preparing Tomorrow’s Dentists, which is for students who align with the mission of our school – students from underrepresented minorities, rural areas and disadvantaged backgrounds,” she said. “The program includes learning more about dentistry as a career, and they have a chance to learn about the application process, learn how to write a good personal statement and talk about resources for preparing for the dental admissions test.”

The program includes hands-on activities such as performing cavity preparations in a simulation lab, working on mannequins and bending orthodontics wire. It takes place within two and a half days in the summer, so students with jobs or other summer programs can still participate. A shorter, but similar, one-day program is held on a Saturday in the fall or spring at a private pediatric dental office in Burlington.

ECU's School of Dental Medicine recruits students from rural areas in the hopes that they will return to provide care to those populations.

ECU’s School of Dental Medicine recruits students from rural areas in the hopes that they will return to provide care to those populations.

ECU’s dental school also recruits students from colleges and universities throughout the state, including HBCUs, and offers scholarship for students from disadvantaged backgrounds through a grant from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The school’s eight community service learning centers in rural areas are another means of providing care while also exposing members of those communities to the possibility of a career in dentistry.

“One thing we know is that people from disadvantaged backgrounds, people from rural areas and people from minority groups are more likely to provide care for people in those groups, so it’s important for us to develop a diverse oral health care workforce,” Wilson said.

The dental school’s efforts have led to a student body made up of more than 25 percent minority students, significantly higher than the national dental school average of about 14 percent.

Overall, ethnic minorities make up 25 percent of all ECU students as of fall 2016.

There are also undergraduate programs at ECU devoted to recruiting a diverse student body, including programs that expose female students to careers in STEM fields. One example is the College of Engineering and Technology, which regularly reaches out to middle and high school students in the region.

“Our industry partners stress their need for a diverse engineering and technology workforce,” said Dr. David White, dean of the College of Engineering and Technology.

“Our popular STEM Girls program exposes eighth-grade girls to various STEM degrees offered at ECU,” he said. “This program will be replicated at several community colleges in our region this spring. We also host summer experiences that focus on underrepresented groups such as our Engineering and Technology Academy for girls.”

White said there is also a student-led effort funded by a grant from Google to encourage high school girls to study computer science.

“The need to grow a diverse pipeline is always at the forefront of our recruiting efforts,” he said.

Last year, ECU and the University of North Carolina at Pembroke launched a partnership to increase the number of physical therapists working in eastern North Carolina.

The goal of that program, said Dr. Amy Gross McMillan, associate chair of the Department of Physical Therapy, is to recruit students from Robeson County and surrounding areas who would likely return to serve that area. UNCP is committed to serving students of Native American heritage and other minorities, and the program, still in its infancy, could help bring more of those students to ECU’s health sciences campus.

Nov. 15, 2016
By Jules Norwood
ECU News Services

The university also has programs to recruit middle and high school girls into STEM fields.

The university also has programs to recruit middle and high school girls into STEM fields.

 

 


Dental medicine authors are among Laupus Library celebrants

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Faculty and staff from across East Carolina University’s Division of Health Sciences recently gathered for an annual celebration of research and scholarship.

The William E. Laupus Health Sciences Library held its 11th Health Sciences Author Recognition Awards at the Hilton Greenville on Nov. 15, sponsored by the Friends of Laupus Library. Laupus is “proud to be a partner in the research and publication process,” noted Elizabeth Ketterman, interim director.

“It is inspiring to see the breadth of research that occurs in the division over a year’s time,” she added.

Dr. R. Todd Watkins and Dr. Geralyn Crain were among those celebrated at the William E. Laupus Health Sciences Library’s 11th Health Sciences Author Recognition Awards at the Hilton Greenville on November 15.

Dr. R. Todd Watkins and Dr. Geralyn Crain were among those celebrated at the William E. Laupus Health Sciences Library’s 11th Health Sciences Author Recognition Awards at the Hilton Greenville on November 15.

There were 114 authors honored this year, who contributed to nearly 375 journal articles, book chapters, books and other creative works between July 2015 and June 2016.

“Every year we do this we have a longer and longer list of faculty and staff who are fully engaged in the work of the university,” remarked Dr. Phyllis Horns, vice chancellor for health sciences.

Dr. Nicholas Benson, interim dean of the Brody School of Medicine, applauded authors’ “effort to share your knowledge and generate wisdom…to make a real difference in the wellness of eastern North Carolina, from Murphy to Manteo, and across the nation and world.”

It was College of Allied Health Sciences Dean Dr. Robert Orlikoff’s first appearance at the event, having arrived at East Carolina this fall from a prior leadership post at West Virginia University.

“The reason that ECU exists is for our students…and how our students represent the future,” he said. “But this event focuses attention on our talented faculty who make all of that (learning) possible. Their scholarship is directly tied to the student experience, and advancing health care and transforming the region.”

Registration for the 2016-17 author event will begin in February.

School of Dental Medicine authors include:

Gregory Chadwick, DDS
Weintraub, J., Burgette, J., & Chadwick*, D. (2016). Educating North Carolina’s oral health workforce in an evolving environment. North Carolina Medical Journal, 77(2), 107-111. doi:10.18043/ncm.77.2.107

Geralyn Crain, DDS, PhD
Crain*, G. (March, 2016). Shaping tomorrow together: Transforming faculty roles from clinician to academician. Presentation at the 2016 ADEA Annual Session, Denver, CO.

Crain*, G. (June, 2016). Harnessing the mysteries of change workshop. Presentation at the 2016 ADEA CCI Liaisons Summer Meeting, New Orleans, LA.

Raymond Dionne, DDS, PhD
Cooper, S., Desjardins, P., Turk, D., Dworkin, R., Katz, N., Kehlet, H., . . . Dionne*, R.; Wu, C. (2016). Research design considerations for single-dose analgesic clinical trials in acute pain: IMMPACT recommendations. Pain, 157(2), 288-301. doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000375

Dionne*, R. (2016). Breaking down barriers to care with effective pain management. Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry, 37(5), 346-349.

Dionne*, R. (2015). What will the proposed changes to the ADA’s sedation guidelines mean for patients and practitioners? Inside Dentistry. Retrieved from https://www.dentalaegis.com/id/blog/2015/11/what-do-changes-to-ADA-sedation- guidelines-mean

Dionne*, R., & Gordon*, S. (2015). Changing paradigms for acute dental pain: Prevention is better than PRN. Journal of the California Dental Association, 43(11), 655-662.

Dionne*, R., Gordon*, S., & Moore, P. (2016). Prescribing opioid analgesics for acute dental pain: Time to change clinical practices in response to evidence and misperceptions. Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry, 37(6), 372-378.

Dionne*, R., Gordon*, S., & Cooper, S. (2015). Use of ibuprofen in dentistry. In K. Rainsford (Ed.), Ibuprofen: Discovery, development and therapeutics (pp. 346-362). Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. doi:10.1002/9781118743614.ch8

Dionne*, R., & Moore, P. (2016). Opioid prescribing in dentistry: Keys for safe and proper usage. Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry, 37(1), 29-32; quiz 34.

Okunseri, C., Dionne*, R., Gordon*, S., Okunseri, E., & Szabo, A. (2015). Prescription of opioid analgesics for nontraumatic dental conditions in emergency departments. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 156(2015), 261-266. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.09.023

Sharon Gordon, DDS, PhD
Dionne*, R., & Gordon*, S. (2015). Changing paradigms for acute dental pain: Prevention is better than PRN. Journal of the California Dental Association, 43(11), 655-662.

Dionne*, R., Gordon*, S., & Moore, P. (2016). Prescribing opioid analgesics for acute dental pain: Time to change clinical practices in response to evidence and misperceptions. Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry, 37(6), 372-378.

Dionne*, R., Gordon*, S., & Cooper, S. (2015). Use of ibuprofen in dentistry. In K. Rainsford (Ed.), Ibuprofen: Discovery, development and therapeutics (pp. 346-362). Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. doi:10.1002/9781118743614.ch8

Hersh, E., Pinto, A., Saraghi, M., Saleh, N., Pulaski, L., Gordon*, S., . . . Li, Y. (2016). Double- masked, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of intranasal K305 (3% tetracaine plus 0.05% oxymetazoline) in anesthetizing maxillary teeth. The Journal of the American Dental Association, 147(4), 278-287. doi:10.1016/j.adaj.2015.12.008

Okunseri, C., Dionne*, R., Gordon*, S., Okunseri, E., & Szabo, A. (2015). Prescription of opioid analgesics for nontraumatic dental conditions in emergency departments. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 156 (2015), 261-266. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.09.023

James Hupp, DMD
Hupp*, J. (2016). Are graduating residents comfortable performing oral-maxillofacial surgery? Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 74(4), 661-664. doi:10.1016/j.joms.2016.01.050

Hupp*, J. (2015). Developing and implementing a culture of safety in the dentoalveolar surgical practice. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America, 27(3), 405-409. doi:10.1016/j.coms.2015.04.008

Hupp*, J. (2016). Excellence in Certification–The ABOMS. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 74(5), 869-871. doi:10.1016/j.joms.2016.02.028

Hupp*, J. (2015). Leading others toward excellence. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 73(12: Festschrift Suppl), S149-S152. doi:10.1016/j.joms.2015.04.007

Hupp*, J. (2015). Should patients be told of resident role in their surgery? Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 73(11), 2071-2073. doi:10.1016/j.joms.2015.08.013

Hupp*, J. (2015). Supplementing dental student education. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 73(8), 1445-1446. doi:10.1016/j.joms.2015.05.023

Hupp*, J. (2015). Young investigators helping define our future. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 73(9), 1665. doi:10.1016/j.joms.2015.06.170

Hupp*, J. (2016). The AAOMS informational campaign – is it succeeding? Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 74(2), 223-224. doi:10.1016/j.joms.2015.12.007

Hupp*, J. (2016). The surgeon’s roles in stemming the prescription opioid abuse epidemic. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 74(7), 1291-1293. doi:10.1016/j.joms.2016.05.001

Linda May, PhD
May*, L. (2015). Cardiac physiology of pregnancy. Comprehensive Physiology, 5(3), 1325-1344. doi:10.1002/cphy.c140043

May*, L., Allen, J., & Gustafson, K. (2016). Fetal and maternal cardiac responses to physical activity and exercise during pregnancy. Early Human Development, 94(2016), 49-52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.01.005

May*, L., Knowlton, J., Hanson, J., Suminski, R., Paynter, C., Fang, X., & Gustafson, K. (2016). Effects of exercise during pregnancy on maternal heart rate and heart rate variability. PM&R, 8(7), 611-617. doi:10.1016/j.pmrj.2015.11.006

Moyer, C., Livingston, J., Fang, X., & May*, L. (2015). Influence of exercise mode on pregnancy outcomes: ENHANCED by mom project. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 15(1), 133. doi:10.1186/s12884-015-0556-6

Satterfield, N., Newton, E., & May*, L. (2016). Activity in pregnancy for patients with a history of preterm birth. Clinical Medicine Insights: Women’s Health, 9(Suppl 1), 17-21. doi:10.4137/CMWH.S34684

Gloria Mejia, DDS, PhD
Ha, D., Do, L., Luzzi, L., Mejia*, G., & Jamieson, L. (2016). Changes in area-level socioeconomic status and oral health of indigenous Australian children. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, 27(1), 110-124. doi:10.1353/hpu.2016.0034

Krishna Rao, S., Mejia*, G., Logan, R., Kulkarni, M., Kamath, V., Fernandes, D., . . . Roberts‐Thomson, K. (2016). A screening model for oral cancer using risk scores: Development and validation. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 44(1), 76-84. doi:10.1111/cdoe.12192

Krishna Rao, S., Mejia*, G., Roberts-Thomson, K., Logan, R., Kamath, V., Kulkarni, M., & Mittinty, M. (2015). Estimating the effect of childhood socioeconomic disadvantage on oral cancer in India using marginal structural models. Epidemiology, 26(4), 509-5147. doi:10.1097/EDE.0000000000000312

Parker, E., Mills, H., Spencer, A., Mejia*, G., Roberts-Thomson, K., & Jamieson, L. (2016). Oral health impact among rural-dwelling indigenous adults in South Australia. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, 27(1), 207-219. doi:10.1353/hpu.2016.0033

Mahmoud Serag, DDS
Serag*, M., Nassar, T. A., Avondoglio, D., & Weiner, S. (2016). A comparative study of the accuracy of dies made from digital intraoral scanning vs. elastic impressions: An in vitro study. Journal of Prosthodontics. Advance online publication. doi:10.1111/jopr.12481

Stevan Thompson, DDS
Thompson*, S. (2016). Anatomy relevant to head/neck/orofacial region. In J. Hupp, & E. Ferneini (Eds.), Head, neck, and orofacial infections (1st ed., pp. 60-93). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.

Todd Watkins, DDS
Watkins*, R. (2015). Qualitative skills assessment tool. [Computer software]. Atlanta, GA: Certum Informatics.

Watkins*, R. (2015). Software: XComP – eXtensible competencies platform. [Computer software]. Greenville, NC: East Carolina University.

Alison Yeung, DDS, MD
Vargo, R., Potluri, A., Yeung*, A., Aldojain, A., & Bilodeau, E. (2016). Cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema: A clinical case and review of the literature. General Dentistry, 64(3), 68-71.

 

-Kathryn Kennedy and Peggy Novotny

Study on emergency dental care provides insight and opportunities for Jessica Shamberger

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Second year dental student Jessica Shamberger recently presented a research poster titled “Experience with Dental Emergency Department Visits” at the 57th Annual American Dental Association and DENTSPLY International Student Clinician Research Program in Denver, Colorado.

The research project allowed Jessica to begin exploring a topic that has captured her interest for a few years. After graduating from college, she worked at a hospital emergency department in her hometown of Aberdeen, North Carolina, and at an urgent care center in Greensboro, North Carolina. At these facilities, patients often arrived in need of dental treatment, but instead of treatment they were only given prescriptions for antibiotics and painkillers.

“I had questions as to why these patients did not see their dentists, and I wondered about barriers that played into their care,” said Jessica.

Second year student Jessica Shamberger recently presented research on dental emergency care at the Annual ADA Meeting in Denver, Colorado.

Second year student Jessica Shamberger recently presented research on dental emergency care at the Annual ADA Meeting in Denver, Colorado.

She turned her curiosity into a research project that evaluated dental emergency visits at a hospital emergency department near the dental school. She also evaluated the experiences of emergency patients at the dental school through a patient questionnaire.

Assisting Jessica in her research were dental faculty mentors Dr. Sharon Gordon, associate dean for research, Dr. Gloria Mejia, assistant professor of epidemiology, and Dr. Kimberley Gise, director the dental school’s Emergency Care Clinic, as well as other ECU researchers and statisticians.

In assessing trend lines, the most significant finding in the study was that as patient visit numbers have increased at the dental school’s clinics, the number of dental related visits at the hospital emergency department has decreased.

The poster that Jessica created to illustrate her research acknowledges the study’s limitations, which includes a small sampling of dental school patients.

“We will continue to study our patients experience with dental emergency department visits,” said Jessica. “The objective of the study is to see the impact that the dental school has had on visits to the local hospital emergency department.”

She hopes eventually to expand the study to include the emergency dental care experiences of patients at the school’s eight Community Service Learning Centers across the state.

Based on her past experience working at emergency facilities and on her resent study, Jessica concludes that it’s important for patients to have a dental home where emergencies can be treated.

“The School of Dental Medicine is making an impact by giving patients a dental home and alleviating the number of dental related visits to the emergency department,” she said.

Prior to presenting her poster at the Denver conference, Jessica presented the research at ECU forums, and at the National Oral Health Conference in Cincinnati, Ohio, and the National Dental Association Conference in Atlanta, Georgia.

She joined the School of Dental Medicine’s Summer Scholars Research Program even before starting dental school. The program allowed her to attend research workshops and begin working with faculty.

Besides gaining a better understanding of the complexities of emergency dental care, Jessica has also gained invaluable insight into the process of conducting research and into presenting at national forums.

“I really got a chance to see what is being done in research at other universities with long histories of students and faculty research. I also enjoyed meeting some of the people on the conference committee because they were once in my shoes, and it let me know potentially what I could do in the future.”

“I’ve learned that research takes time,” she said. “It is a long process to get a study approved and after approval it takes time to gather and interpret the data. Also, teamwork is key. The study would have been impossible without the help of everyone on the study team.”

Jessica serves as vice president of the dental school’s Student Research Group and as founding president of the Student Chapter of the American Association of Public Health Dentistry.

ECU Pirate Profiles features second year student Jessica Shamberger

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As a second-year dental student at East Carolina University, Jessica Shamberger is combining her love of public health with her desire to help underprivileged areas.

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ECU on regular schedule Tuesday, Jan. 10

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January 9, 2017 1:11 pm

East Carolina University will operate on a regular schedule, including classes, on Tuesday, Jan. 10.

Tuesday will be the first day of class for 2017 Spring semester. Semester deadlines including registration, drop/add and bill payments will be adjusted accordingly.

For information about campus services including dining, the student recreation center, and transit visit: www.ecu.edu/studentaffairs/

Strong sun today and extra effort from snow removal crews over the weekend helped clear most primary roads in the area, but parking lots and sidewalks on campus may still have icy patches.

When traveling, please stay alert, avoid cell phone use, leave early to allow for additional travel time, reduce speed, increase following distance and be patient.

Conditions experienced by individuals will vary and everyone is personally responsible for their own actions and safety.

Remember: ECU Alert information is posted on the ECU Alert website at www.ecu.edu/alert and on ECU’s official Facebook and Twitter accounts.

A student’s journey to the U.S.

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Julio Morales escaped from Cuba to Florida on a raft that was built in his grandmother’s bedroom. Despite five days on a dangerous sea, Julio and his father made it to safety. Julio is now in his third year of dental school at ECU. Learn about Julio’s life journey in this WTVI PBS Charlotte documentary, which aired January 17, 2017. Watch Destination Cuba at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dv8ApLGPHZg.

WTVI PBS Charlotte reporter Jeff Soniers interviewed third-year dental students Julio Morales for the documentary Destination Cuba.

WTVI PBS Charlotte reporter Jeff Soniers interviewed third-year dental students Julio Morales for the documentary Destination Cuba.

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